Normally, I write about how self defense and combat martial arts training can prevent death and injury; today, though, in honor of October being National Breast Cancer Awareness Month and as a cancer survivor myself, I am writing about another kind of prevention. By the end of the year over 40,000 women will die from breast cancer in the United States alone. Let that sink in for a minute. And while the devastating effects of breast cancer to the women in our lives are well documented, you should know that while it's less common, men can also contract breast cancer. The survival rate for those stricken with breast cancer has steadily increased over the years, due largely to increased awareness. We all have to do what we can to continue this trend and protect the ones we love from this deadly killer.
As with your self defense training, you have to remain vigilant at all times and take action before you're attacked. Experts say that women should start getting mammograms yearly at the age of 40; this is a smart step, but in itself is not enough. Women and men should do self-exams regularly at home, and see a doctor right away if they find anything unusual. After all, it's better to hear your doctor say you have a cyst a week from now than to hear a year from now that you have a tumor. Encourage your partner and / or loved ones to visit the doctor. Talk about these issues to understand how your partner feels - the toughest and strongest thing you can do is step up and face your fears together.
Also, not all preventative steps have to be medical; there are many lifestyle changes people can make to decrease their odds of getting breast cancer. Some easy examples: Limit yourself to one drink a day. Maintain a healthy weight - work out together and keep active. Decrease your fat intake, which can help reduce the risk of not just breast cancer but also diabetes, cardiovascular disease and stroke. If you and your loved ones work on being healthy together, you'll be better off in general and you may be fortunate enough to avoid cancer all together.
Sadly, sometimes cancer appears regardless of what actions you take, and that could mean dealing with the pain and discomfort of radiation and other treatments. Look outside your immediate circle; if you have a friend who is fighting cancer herself or if you know people helping their own loved ones in the fight, let them know they have a shoulder to lean on in you. Don't be afraid to act - you can't know how much even the smallest gesture can mean to someone in a fight for her life.
You would never back down in combat, and you live without fear - so don't back down when it comes to the health of the people you love. In self defense you remain vigilant and strike first; you should also apply these principles to dealing with a deadly disease like cancer. Guys, be there for your wife, girlfriend, mother, sister, aunt, or friend when she needs you. Ladies, help the men in your life be strong when they need to be. Be smart and make the healthy changes you need to make together, and don't ever let each other feel alone. Don't let the people you love face a killer alone.
Monday, January 17, 2011
Haven’t you got your breast cancer awareness bracelet yet?
By now you should be familiar with the yellow 'LiveStrong' rubber cancer awareness bracelets. They were popularized by seven-time Tour de France cycling champion and cancer survivor Lance Armstrong. The money from their proceeds goes for cancer research.
If he has planning to pitchfork cancer awareness into society's consciousness, Lance Armstrong has done a really good job. His rubber bracelets are ubiquitous today, an ever present awareness tool for cancer, and a fund-raising tool for cancer research.
Among cancer awareness bracelets, next to Armstrong's rubber wristbands come the breast cancer awareness bracelets. However, unlike the 'LiveStrong' rubber band bracelets, these breast cancer awareness bracelets come in different colors. The most popular color for breast cancer awareness bracelets is pink.
But why pink? There is a story behind it: Charlotte Haley, a 68-year-old woman, began making and distributing peach ribbons in the 1990s with cards that read: "The National Cancer Institute annual budget is $1.8 billion, only 5 percent goes for cancer prevention. Help us wake up our legislators and America by wearing this ribbon." Haley's daughter, sister and grandmother had breast cancer. Self magazine wanted to use Haley's ribbon but she refused saying they were too commercial. The magazine came up with another color then -- pink. Focus groups say pink is 'soothing, comforting and healing.' Soon the pink ribbon became the worldwide symbol for breast cancer, and Charlotte Haley's peach ribbon was history.
The National Breast Cancer Foundation, Inc. says that more than 211,000 women will be diagnosed with breast cancer in America in 2005. Of these 43,300 will die. One woman in eight either has or will develop breast cancer in her lifetime. In addition, 1,600 men will be diagnosed with breast cancer and 400 will die this year.
However, the breast cancer awareness bracelets can come in all colors, a rainbow of them, depending on the organization or charity selling them. These bracelets usually have some message, such as 'Support Breast Cancer Research And Education' stamped on them.
Well, the breast cancer awareness bracelets needn't be made of rubber or silicone either. The bracelets can be made of pearl, or cats eye, or metal, or any other suitable material. There are even stainless steel breast cancer awareness bracelets! The difference between them is, of course, the price. The rubber ones would sell for around $1 a piece. The metal ones would sell higher. Some pearl breast cancer awareness bracelets sell for around $30 a piece. Such bracelets serve two purposes -- they are jewelry and also spread the message of charity and breast cancer research.
The advantage with rubber breast cancer awareness bracelets, apart from the price, is that they are infinitely customizable. Yes, you can order them in any color and with any message stamped on them. You needn't take them off while washing or playing -- they are all-weather bracelets. And you don't have to worry about losing them, unlike the pearl or cats eye ones.
The rubber breast cancer awareness bracelets can be ordered in bulk or bought in packets of a dozen or so from many Web sites.
If he has planning to pitchfork cancer awareness into society's consciousness, Lance Armstrong has done a really good job. His rubber bracelets are ubiquitous today, an ever present awareness tool for cancer, and a fund-raising tool for cancer research.
Among cancer awareness bracelets, next to Armstrong's rubber wristbands come the breast cancer awareness bracelets. However, unlike the 'LiveStrong' rubber band bracelets, these breast cancer awareness bracelets come in different colors. The most popular color for breast cancer awareness bracelets is pink.
But why pink? There is a story behind it: Charlotte Haley, a 68-year-old woman, began making and distributing peach ribbons in the 1990s with cards that read: "The National Cancer Institute annual budget is $1.8 billion, only 5 percent goes for cancer prevention. Help us wake up our legislators and America by wearing this ribbon." Haley's daughter, sister and grandmother had breast cancer. Self magazine wanted to use Haley's ribbon but she refused saying they were too commercial. The magazine came up with another color then -- pink. Focus groups say pink is 'soothing, comforting and healing.' Soon the pink ribbon became the worldwide symbol for breast cancer, and Charlotte Haley's peach ribbon was history.
The National Breast Cancer Foundation, Inc. says that more than 211,000 women will be diagnosed with breast cancer in America in 2005. Of these 43,300 will die. One woman in eight either has or will develop breast cancer in her lifetime. In addition, 1,600 men will be diagnosed with breast cancer and 400 will die this year.
However, the breast cancer awareness bracelets can come in all colors, a rainbow of them, depending on the organization or charity selling them. These bracelets usually have some message, such as 'Support Breast Cancer Research And Education' stamped on them.
Well, the breast cancer awareness bracelets needn't be made of rubber or silicone either. The bracelets can be made of pearl, or cats eye, or metal, or any other suitable material. There are even stainless steel breast cancer awareness bracelets! The difference between them is, of course, the price. The rubber ones would sell for around $1 a piece. The metal ones would sell higher. Some pearl breast cancer awareness bracelets sell for around $30 a piece. Such bracelets serve two purposes -- they are jewelry and also spread the message of charity and breast cancer research.
The advantage with rubber breast cancer awareness bracelets, apart from the price, is that they are infinitely customizable. Yes, you can order them in any color and with any message stamped on them. You needn't take them off while washing or playing -- they are all-weather bracelets. And you don't have to worry about losing them, unlike the pearl or cats eye ones.
The rubber breast cancer awareness bracelets can be ordered in bulk or bought in packets of a dozen or so from many Web sites.
Genetic Testing for Breast Cancer
Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer amongst women. It is one of the leading causes of deaths due to cancer worldwide. Every year, close to 200,000 women are diagnosed with breast cancer. It is a well established fact that some people are genetically predisposed to developing some form of cancer. Breast cancer and ovarian cancer also carry an inherited risk of developing amongst women. However, only 10% of breast cancer cases are a result of inheritance while others are due to other factors. Nonetheless, a knowledge of your genetic makeup indeed helps in determining if you are at an elevated risk of developing these two forms of cancer. Genetic testing for breast cancer is performed to determine this very risk. Let us now understand about genetic testing and screening for breast cancer.
What is Genetic Testing for Breast Cancer and Ovarian Cancer?
While all women carry a certain amount of risk for developing breast and ovarian cancer, women with mutation in certain genes are at an increased risk of developing cancers. Scientists have identified these genes as BRCA 1 and BRCA 2. Although, it is possible that there could be more genes responsible for developing these cancers, mutation in these two genes is definitely linked to breast and ovarian cancers. So far, two mutations in BRCA 1 and one mutation in BRCA 2 gene has been identified. Not everyone carries the mutated gene for cancer. Some populations are more susceptible to carry mutated BRCA genes. Women of Ashkenazi Jewish descent have the highest incidence of carrying this gene.
A genetic test analysis the genetic pedigree of a person. An educated guess is made regarding the incidence of cancer in the family and high risk members. An actual blood test is performed to detect the presence of BRCA 1 and BRCA 2 gene mutation. The test is not advisable to women with an average risk of cancer. However, women with known predisposition for cancer should get a genetic testing done. Given below are the conditions in which one should consider taking up this test.
* First degree relative (parent, sibling, children) diagnosed with breast or ovarian cancer at premenopausal age.
* Two or more members in the family with breast cancer or ovarian cancer or both.
* Family member with a positive genetic test for breast cancer.
* Your own history of breast cancer (most importantly bilateral breast cancer) or ovarian cancer.
* Abnormal breast tissue biopsy in the past.
Significance of Genetic Testing
Genetic test result interpretation is done by a human genetics expert or an oncologist. A positive test result signifies that you have a mutated gene for BRCA 1 or BRCA 2. In this case, you are at increased risk of developing the two cancers. If a family member tested positive for BRCA 1 or BRCA 2 gene mutation and your test results for the same are negative, then you have an average risk of developing these cancers. However, a negative test result needs to be dealt with caution as there could be other gene that might still put you at a higher risk of developing cancer.
Those with a positive test results for genetic testing are counseled regarding various prophylactic and treatment options. Your age, the age of family members when they were diagnosed with cancer is taken into account while deciding a prophylactic course. An informed decision about lifestyle changes can be made during a session with an expert. Some women may opt for prophylactic surgeries like mastectomy (removal of healthy breast) or oophorectomy (removal of healthy ovaries). However, one must note that irrespective of a positive test result, there are 10 to 15% chances that you won't develop a cancer. Whereas, prophylactic surgeries do not completely protect you from the risk of cancer.
Genetic Testing for Breast Cancer Pros and Cons
Although, it is always better to be well informed about your genetic lineage and the risk for cancer, a decision to take a genetic test should be made carefully. Check if you and your family can cope emotionally and financially, should the test come positive. A positive test result may also strain familial relationships, whereas a negative test result may generate guilt in your mind, if another family member has a positive test result. Besides, a negative test result can unnecessarily make you relaxed in spite of carrying average amount of risk for the disease. Some women may get anxious over the credibility of the test result. Besides, the genetic testing for breast cancer cost is pretty high ranging from $200 - $2000. Also, the test results are available after weeks of wait. Although the test completely protects your privacy, there have been incidences where individuals who tested positive for this test were denied insurance coverage. More on genetic testing pros and cons.
Thus, one must consider all the pros and cons before going in for genetic testing for breast cancer. Also remember that a counseling session is as much important as the test itself.
What is Genetic Testing for Breast Cancer and Ovarian Cancer?
While all women carry a certain amount of risk for developing breast and ovarian cancer, women with mutation in certain genes are at an increased risk of developing cancers. Scientists have identified these genes as BRCA 1 and BRCA 2. Although, it is possible that there could be more genes responsible for developing these cancers, mutation in these two genes is definitely linked to breast and ovarian cancers. So far, two mutations in BRCA 1 and one mutation in BRCA 2 gene has been identified. Not everyone carries the mutated gene for cancer. Some populations are more susceptible to carry mutated BRCA genes. Women of Ashkenazi Jewish descent have the highest incidence of carrying this gene.
A genetic test analysis the genetic pedigree of a person. An educated guess is made regarding the incidence of cancer in the family and high risk members. An actual blood test is performed to detect the presence of BRCA 1 and BRCA 2 gene mutation. The test is not advisable to women with an average risk of cancer. However, women with known predisposition for cancer should get a genetic testing done. Given below are the conditions in which one should consider taking up this test.
* First degree relative (parent, sibling, children) diagnosed with breast or ovarian cancer at premenopausal age.
* Two or more members in the family with breast cancer or ovarian cancer or both.
* Family member with a positive genetic test for breast cancer.
* Your own history of breast cancer (most importantly bilateral breast cancer) or ovarian cancer.
* Abnormal breast tissue biopsy in the past.
Significance of Genetic Testing
Genetic test result interpretation is done by a human genetics expert or an oncologist. A positive test result signifies that you have a mutated gene for BRCA 1 or BRCA 2. In this case, you are at increased risk of developing the two cancers. If a family member tested positive for BRCA 1 or BRCA 2 gene mutation and your test results for the same are negative, then you have an average risk of developing these cancers. However, a negative test result needs to be dealt with caution as there could be other gene that might still put you at a higher risk of developing cancer.
Those with a positive test results for genetic testing are counseled regarding various prophylactic and treatment options. Your age, the age of family members when they were diagnosed with cancer is taken into account while deciding a prophylactic course. An informed decision about lifestyle changes can be made during a session with an expert. Some women may opt for prophylactic surgeries like mastectomy (removal of healthy breast) or oophorectomy (removal of healthy ovaries). However, one must note that irrespective of a positive test result, there are 10 to 15% chances that you won't develop a cancer. Whereas, prophylactic surgeries do not completely protect you from the risk of cancer.
Genetic Testing for Breast Cancer Pros and Cons
Although, it is always better to be well informed about your genetic lineage and the risk for cancer, a decision to take a genetic test should be made carefully. Check if you and your family can cope emotionally and financially, should the test come positive. A positive test result may also strain familial relationships, whereas a negative test result may generate guilt in your mind, if another family member has a positive test result. Besides, a negative test result can unnecessarily make you relaxed in spite of carrying average amount of risk for the disease. Some women may get anxious over the credibility of the test result. Besides, the genetic testing for breast cancer cost is pretty high ranging from $200 - $2000. Also, the test results are available after weeks of wait. Although the test completely protects your privacy, there have been incidences where individuals who tested positive for this test were denied insurance coverage. More on genetic testing pros and cons.
Thus, one must consider all the pros and cons before going in for genetic testing for breast cancer. Also remember that a counseling session is as much important as the test itself.
Gene Test Hope on Breast Cancer
A gene test that can predict how breast cancers will respond to different treatments may spare women the trauma of gruelling and unnecessary chemotherapy after tumour surgery.
The test was developed by scientists in the Netherlands and the United States. It is one of the first fruits of the Human Genome Project, which was set up in the US in 1990 to identify the genes in human DNA. A host of similar developments soon could be improving the way doctors tackle cancer and other illnesses, researchers believe.
'We simply could not have done this without the knowledge gathered by the genome project,' Dr Stephen Friend, of Rosetta Inpharmatics in Kirkland, Washington, told The Observer . 'It is an indication of the exciting things to come in medicine.'
Breast cancer affects one in 10 women in Britain, and half will die of the disease. Treatment often involves surgical removal of the tumour and surrounding tissue. In many cases, this halts the disease. However, microscopic deposits of cancer cells sometimes escape the surgeon's knife and spread through the body to produce secondary cancers. This process is known as metastasis.
Only a relatively small number of tumour patients develop secondary cancers. But doctors, unable to predict who would succumb, have been forced to play safe and treat large numbers of patients, even though many did not need it.
The treatments involve the pumping of powerful hormone modulators and cell-killing drugs into patients' bloodstreams, which often produces strong side-effects and leaves women severely debilitated.
The gene test should remedy this situation. By studying the genetic profiles of patients, researchers have found out how to pinpoint patients who will suffer secondary cancers.
In a paper in the current issue of the science journal Nature, researchers from Rosetta Inpharmatics - working with scientists based at the Netherlands Cancer Institute - describe how they used 'gene chips' to work out the biological signatures of breast cancer tissue.
A gene chip contains material that lights up when it comes into contact with tissue in which a particular gene is switched on. One chip responds to only a single gene, revealing whether it has been activated.
The group tested more than 25,000 different genes - virtually a human being's entire complement.
Armed with this information, scientists were able to isolate a group of 70 genes whose activity helped to predict a breast tumour's future behaviour, and which could identify tissue that was likely to metastasise.
Doctors then could treat with chemotherapy only those women who were at risk of developing secondary cancers. Others were spared the extreme discomfort of treatment with cyto-toxic (cell-killing) drugs.
The breakthrough was crucial, since doctors believe that saving women from unnecessary chemotherapy is almost as important as providing cancer treatment to those who need it.
'These findings are tremendously promising,' Carlos Caldas writes in Nature . 'Cancer treatment will be vastly improved by better predicting the response of individual tumours to therapy.'
In effect, the team has discovered that breast cancer, which previously had been considered a single disease, may be two different ailments which should be treated as separate conditions.
The discovery demonstrates the remarkable power that the decoding of the human genome has brought to medicine and which is permitting doctors to make diagnoses of unprecedented accuracy and life-saving potential.
The test was developed by scientists in the Netherlands and the United States. It is one of the first fruits of the Human Genome Project, which was set up in the US in 1990 to identify the genes in human DNA. A host of similar developments soon could be improving the way doctors tackle cancer and other illnesses, researchers believe.
'We simply could not have done this without the knowledge gathered by the genome project,' Dr Stephen Friend, of Rosetta Inpharmatics in Kirkland, Washington, told The Observer . 'It is an indication of the exciting things to come in medicine.'
Breast cancer affects one in 10 women in Britain, and half will die of the disease. Treatment often involves surgical removal of the tumour and surrounding tissue. In many cases, this halts the disease. However, microscopic deposits of cancer cells sometimes escape the surgeon's knife and spread through the body to produce secondary cancers. This process is known as metastasis.
Only a relatively small number of tumour patients develop secondary cancers. But doctors, unable to predict who would succumb, have been forced to play safe and treat large numbers of patients, even though many did not need it.
The treatments involve the pumping of powerful hormone modulators and cell-killing drugs into patients' bloodstreams, which often produces strong side-effects and leaves women severely debilitated.
The gene test should remedy this situation. By studying the genetic profiles of patients, researchers have found out how to pinpoint patients who will suffer secondary cancers.
In a paper in the current issue of the science journal Nature, researchers from Rosetta Inpharmatics - working with scientists based at the Netherlands Cancer Institute - describe how they used 'gene chips' to work out the biological signatures of breast cancer tissue.
A gene chip contains material that lights up when it comes into contact with tissue in which a particular gene is switched on. One chip responds to only a single gene, revealing whether it has been activated.
The group tested more than 25,000 different genes - virtually a human being's entire complement.
Armed with this information, scientists were able to isolate a group of 70 genes whose activity helped to predict a breast tumour's future behaviour, and which could identify tissue that was likely to metastasise.
Doctors then could treat with chemotherapy only those women who were at risk of developing secondary cancers. Others were spared the extreme discomfort of treatment with cyto-toxic (cell-killing) drugs.
The breakthrough was crucial, since doctors believe that saving women from unnecessary chemotherapy is almost as important as providing cancer treatment to those who need it.
'These findings are tremendously promising,' Carlos Caldas writes in Nature . 'Cancer treatment will be vastly improved by better predicting the response of individual tumours to therapy.'
In effect, the team has discovered that breast cancer, which previously had been considered a single disease, may be two different ailments which should be treated as separate conditions.
The discovery demonstrates the remarkable power that the decoding of the human genome has brought to medicine and which is permitting doctors to make diagnoses of unprecedented accuracy and life-saving potential.
Finding Signs and Symptoms of Breast Cancer
A lump in the breast can be one of the first symptoms of breast cancer that you may show. Mostly, the lumps turn out to be harmless and benign, which, to your relief, means that it can not be breast cancer.
At times, the first symptom doesn't have to be a lump, symptoms like abberant changes in the nipples, oozing bloodstained discharges from them, an abnormal change in the shape of the breasts and/or nipples, recurring rashes or even something as trivial as an armpit swelling can be symptoms for breast cancer. The fortunate thing is that though these symptoms indicate breast cancer, you can have some or all of them and still not have breast cancer. However, getting examined by a professional is necessary.
For treatments to be very effective and results very pronounced, early diagnosis is the key. If you have pains in or around the breast, you probably do not have breast cancer. The pains in the breasts of chests are mostly due to changes or traumas you're going through, like your nearing your menstrual cycle or menstruating, or the delayed effect of lifting a heavy object. Women, sometimes, have lumps in their breasts which have been there for a lifetime. They're usually harmless fibroids, and never conclusively mean you've developed breast cancer.
Another helpful piece of information is that some types of cancers, like the Inflammatory breast cancer and Pagent's disease show classic symptoms of their own type. Very red and hard breasts which keep getting sore show along with the regular breast cancer symptoms are a classic case of the Inflammatory breast cancer, whereas very itchy, red, scaly rashes, easily confused for eczema, on the breasts along with other breast cancer symptoms are Pagent's disease. Always get the doctor to clarify your doubts.
Also some types of breast cancer will have their own set of symptoms. Inflammatory breast cancer is like that. It can make the breast very red, feel really hard and get really sore. Sometimes it gets all bumpy like you have small hives where it is inflamed. Pagent's disease can look like a really itchy, red scaly rash and most people will mistake it for eczema until it gets diagnosed as a type of breast cancer. When in doubt, get it checked out.
Sometimes lumps in the breast can be nothing by a type of cyst, which is just a type of sac that is filled with fluid. That is simple to take care of and can be done quickly and painlessly by just inserting a needle into it and removing the fluid that is accumulating in it. If there is no fluid to be found then they can still use that needle to take a small tissue sample to be tested for cancer, which is called a biopsy.
It can make some women feel better to have any lumps removed regardless if they are cancerous or not. It is not something you have to do each and every time, but the decision is yours to make. If you are being pressured to have any benign lumps removed, it is ok to get a second opinion. If they do not have to be removed then one should just leave them there, they can't turn into something dangerous and no one will notice them.
At times, the first symptom doesn't have to be a lump, symptoms like abberant changes in the nipples, oozing bloodstained discharges from them, an abnormal change in the shape of the breasts and/or nipples, recurring rashes or even something as trivial as an armpit swelling can be symptoms for breast cancer. The fortunate thing is that though these symptoms indicate breast cancer, you can have some or all of them and still not have breast cancer. However, getting examined by a professional is necessary.
For treatments to be very effective and results very pronounced, early diagnosis is the key. If you have pains in or around the breast, you probably do not have breast cancer. The pains in the breasts of chests are mostly due to changes or traumas you're going through, like your nearing your menstrual cycle or menstruating, or the delayed effect of lifting a heavy object. Women, sometimes, have lumps in their breasts which have been there for a lifetime. They're usually harmless fibroids, and never conclusively mean you've developed breast cancer.
Another helpful piece of information is that some types of cancers, like the Inflammatory breast cancer and Pagent's disease show classic symptoms of their own type. Very red and hard breasts which keep getting sore show along with the regular breast cancer symptoms are a classic case of the Inflammatory breast cancer, whereas very itchy, red, scaly rashes, easily confused for eczema, on the breasts along with other breast cancer symptoms are Pagent's disease. Always get the doctor to clarify your doubts.
Also some types of breast cancer will have their own set of symptoms. Inflammatory breast cancer is like that. It can make the breast very red, feel really hard and get really sore. Sometimes it gets all bumpy like you have small hives where it is inflamed. Pagent's disease can look like a really itchy, red scaly rash and most people will mistake it for eczema until it gets diagnosed as a type of breast cancer. When in doubt, get it checked out.
Sometimes lumps in the breast can be nothing by a type of cyst, which is just a type of sac that is filled with fluid. That is simple to take care of and can be done quickly and painlessly by just inserting a needle into it and removing the fluid that is accumulating in it. If there is no fluid to be found then they can still use that needle to take a small tissue sample to be tested for cancer, which is called a biopsy.
It can make some women feel better to have any lumps removed regardless if they are cancerous or not. It is not something you have to do each and every time, but the decision is yours to make. If you are being pressured to have any benign lumps removed, it is ok to get a second opinion. If they do not have to be removed then one should just leave them there, they can't turn into something dangerous and no one will notice them.
Fibroid Tumors in Breast
There are different names with which fibroid tumors in breast are referred to. They are also known as fibrocystic breast disease, mammary dysplasia, benign breast disease, fibroid breasts, etc. So, what are these fibroid tumors exactly? They are non cancerous, movable and rubbery nodules. These tumors are painful and are often located closer to the surface of the breast. Fibroid tumors in the breast is commonly seen in women above the age of 30. According to statistics, about one-third of the women population is said to suffer from this condition. They are said to be a cumulative effect of the menstrual cycles and hormonal cycles, that the women goes through. Along with the different changes in the body, it is also the effect of collection of fluids in the cells and cellular waste in the breast region.
Normally, this condition starts around the time of puberty, only to end after menopause. After attaining menopause, fibroid tumors become less of a problem. It can be attributed to the fact, that the levels of estrogen and progesterone in the body are also on the decline after menopause.
Causes of Fibroid Tumors in Breast
Research is yet being conducted into the exact cause of fibroid tumors in breast. But a number of factors do add up and have a role to play in the formation of these tumors. During every menstrual cycle, the body goes through a change in the levels of hormones estrogen and progesterone. These hormones have a direct impact on the tissues in the breast. It in turn leads to multiplying of the cells. Other than the hormones estrogen and progesterone, thyroid hormone, insulin, prolactin also have a role to play in the formation of fibroid breast tumors. They are also commonly seen in pregnant women, because of the high levels of hormone estrogen, during pregnancy.
Symptoms of Fibroid Tumors in Breast
When one takes a look at the signs and symptoms of fibroid tumors, it is very clear that the woman’s menstrual cycle has a great role in the condition of fibroid tumors. The first of the symptoms of presence of fibroid tumors in breast is lumps, which are rubbery and movable. These lumps do not have any particular shape. When the fibroid tumors appear, there is a feeling of heaviness in the breast. In most cases, the tumors appear only in one breast at a time. The woman will experience breast soreness along with tenderness and/or swelling. They may be accompanied by dull or severe pain. The pain may not always be persistent. In most cases the pain is intermittent. Increased breast sensitivity is also among the symptoms of fibroid tumors. There can be a feeling of itchiness around the nipples. Normally the symptoms of fibroid tumors aggravate just before the start of menstrual period and alleviate after the period.
Treatment for Fibroid Tumors in Breast
When the fibroid tumors symptoms are seen, it is important to get the treatment for the condition. The first step of fibroid tumors treatment is to diagnose the condition. Physical examination and ultrasound (mammography to be precise) are used to diagnose the condition. Breast test exams may also be carried out, if the gynecologist is of the opinion that there is something abnormal with the tumor. If the results show abnormalities, the lump may be removed surgically. It is a common practice to conduct a biopsy on the lump to rule out breast cancer. In most cases, the fibroid tumor is monitored to see if the tumor does not increase. Mostly, the tumor goes away on its own.
Herbal or homeopathic medicines may be taken to get rid of fibroid tumors in breast. The woman may be given oral contraceptives, which will help in controlling the over reacting hormones estrogen and progesterone. In case of pain, pain killers may be prescribed.
Certain changes may be required in the diet. It may be necessary to switch over to low fat diet, to reduce the incidences of fibroid tumors in breast. Foods like apples, cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, etc. should be includes in the diet, as they help in excretion of estrogen levels. It is better to stay clear of caffeine, carbonated sodas, concentrated starches, etc. It is best to have light vegetarian diet during menstrual cycle. At the same time, it is best to consume diuretic foods to get rid of the toxins from the body.
If you have been diagnosed with fibroid tumors in breast, it is important to keep a track of the tumor. In rare cases, the tumor may be cancerous. At the same time, regular self examination of the breast for tumors should be carried out so that the condition can be treated well in time.
Normally, this condition starts around the time of puberty, only to end after menopause. After attaining menopause, fibroid tumors become less of a problem. It can be attributed to the fact, that the levels of estrogen and progesterone in the body are also on the decline after menopause.
Causes of Fibroid Tumors in Breast
Research is yet being conducted into the exact cause of fibroid tumors in breast. But a number of factors do add up and have a role to play in the formation of these tumors. During every menstrual cycle, the body goes through a change in the levels of hormones estrogen and progesterone. These hormones have a direct impact on the tissues in the breast. It in turn leads to multiplying of the cells. Other than the hormones estrogen and progesterone, thyroid hormone, insulin, prolactin also have a role to play in the formation of fibroid breast tumors. They are also commonly seen in pregnant women, because of the high levels of hormone estrogen, during pregnancy.
Symptoms of Fibroid Tumors in Breast
When one takes a look at the signs and symptoms of fibroid tumors, it is very clear that the woman’s menstrual cycle has a great role in the condition of fibroid tumors. The first of the symptoms of presence of fibroid tumors in breast is lumps, which are rubbery and movable. These lumps do not have any particular shape. When the fibroid tumors appear, there is a feeling of heaviness in the breast. In most cases, the tumors appear only in one breast at a time. The woman will experience breast soreness along with tenderness and/or swelling. They may be accompanied by dull or severe pain. The pain may not always be persistent. In most cases the pain is intermittent. Increased breast sensitivity is also among the symptoms of fibroid tumors. There can be a feeling of itchiness around the nipples. Normally the symptoms of fibroid tumors aggravate just before the start of menstrual period and alleviate after the period.
Treatment for Fibroid Tumors in Breast
When the fibroid tumors symptoms are seen, it is important to get the treatment for the condition. The first step of fibroid tumors treatment is to diagnose the condition. Physical examination and ultrasound (mammography to be precise) are used to diagnose the condition. Breast test exams may also be carried out, if the gynecologist is of the opinion that there is something abnormal with the tumor. If the results show abnormalities, the lump may be removed surgically. It is a common practice to conduct a biopsy on the lump to rule out breast cancer. In most cases, the fibroid tumor is monitored to see if the tumor does not increase. Mostly, the tumor goes away on its own.
Herbal or homeopathic medicines may be taken to get rid of fibroid tumors in breast. The woman may be given oral contraceptives, which will help in controlling the over reacting hormones estrogen and progesterone. In case of pain, pain killers may be prescribed.
Certain changes may be required in the diet. It may be necessary to switch over to low fat diet, to reduce the incidences of fibroid tumors in breast. Foods like apples, cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, etc. should be includes in the diet, as they help in excretion of estrogen levels. It is better to stay clear of caffeine, carbonated sodas, concentrated starches, etc. It is best to have light vegetarian diet during menstrual cycle. At the same time, it is best to consume diuretic foods to get rid of the toxins from the body.
If you have been diagnosed with fibroid tumors in breast, it is important to keep a track of the tumor. In rare cases, the tumor may be cancerous. At the same time, regular self examination of the breast for tumors should be carried out so that the condition can be treated well in time.
Fibroid Breast Tumors
What are fibroid tumors? Fibroid tumors are solid growths composed of fibrous tissue, most commonly found in the uterus or breasts of women, known as uterine tumors or fibroid breast tumors respectively. Both breast and uterine tumors are fairly common in menstruating women, and are usually benign. Fibroids can vary greatly in size, some small enough to need a microscope to view them while others can weigh several pounds. Fibroid tumors in breast occur in more than 30% of women of childbearing age, and are generally not much of a serious cause for concern. However, should you belong to a high risk group, parameters for which are described below, it's important to ensure that you keep a lookout for the development of fibroid tumor symptoms. Listed below are the causes, symptoms and treatment of this medical condition.
Fibroid Tumors in Breast - Causes
The exact cause of fibroid breast tumors is not known, but there are some criteria that influence their occurrence. These are as follows:
* They do not occur before the body begins the production of estrogen, at the onset of menstruation during puberty.
* Fibroid breast tumors are prone to very quick growth in pregnant women, in whom estrogen levels are high.
* Hormone imbalance and changes that lead to differences in levels of the female hormones of progesterone and estrogen are primarily believed to be responsible for the development of fibroid tumor symptoms.
* The chances of these tumors developing in menopausal women is very low.
Fibroid Tumors in Breast - Symptoms
Since monthly changes in hormonal levels are linked with the development of fibroid tumors, the likelihood of the symptoms being pronounced or aggravated near the beginning of your period is high. Chances are the symptoms will die down immediately after. Typical fibroid tumor symptoms may include the following:
* Irregular shaped lumps or ridges, that appear in the breast, which seem rubbery or movable.
* A feeling of heaviness or fullness in the breast/s
* Extreme breast soreness, tenderness or swelling
* Dull or severe pain, which may be intermittent or persistent
* Itchiness around the nipple, or a general feeling of discomfort
* Increased breast sensitivity
Fibroid Tumors in Breast - Treatment
Fibroid tumors treatment begins with a diagnosis of the lump, which could be carried out by physical examination or a special kind of ultrasound. In most cases, your gynecologist will be able to diagnose the lump through a physical exam, this may be followed by a biopsy to rule out cancer. Once you have been diagnosed with fibroid breast tumors, the following courses of treatment are likely to be your options:
* Medication to provide relief from discomfort and pain can help ease the symptoms - anti inflammatory medication and acetaminophen have been found helpful. In certain women, vitamin supplements may also be prescribed to combat discomfort and breast pain.
* Fibroid breast tumors seem to be more common in women who experience irregular menstrual cycles - oral contraceptives may be useful in regularizing periods and thereby hormone levels.
* Dietary changes may be suggested, to include vitamin and nutrient rich foods, and help in the maintenance of a healthy weight range. In addition, some women may benefit from cutting down on caffeine and alcohol.
* Wearing a good bra is also important for proper support. Some women may also benefit by wearing a bra to sleep in, to cut down on pain and discomfort
* Should all the above fail to provide a significant improvement, surgical removal of the fibroid may be considered.
High Risk Groups
Research has indicated the incidence of fibroid breast tumors may be increased in women of African descent. Fibroid tumors and breast cancer have been linked - the occurrence of fibroid breast tumors puts you at a higher risk for the development of breast cancer. This is most likely because fibroid cells do not respond normally to the stimuli that control cell division, which can at times indicate a genetic disorder - this may give rise to cancer. Women in their twenties and thirties, with a family history of breast cancer are also at an increased risk.
With awareness now spreading, it's more important than ever to perform a self examination every month, to detect symptoms of fibroid tumors early on. Should you discover any significant changes in the form of lumps or tissue in the breast area, it's safest to get yourself to a doctor, who will guide you towards a proper system of treatment. Although fibroid breast tumors may not pose a significant threat or risk, it's best to seek the advice of a trained professional. Should you be part of a high risk group, educate yourself about what symptoms to look out for, and take warning signs seriously. Follow a healthy lifestyle, eat well, and exercise regularly. Good luck!
Fibroid Tumors in Breast - Causes
The exact cause of fibroid breast tumors is not known, but there are some criteria that influence their occurrence. These are as follows:
* They do not occur before the body begins the production of estrogen, at the onset of menstruation during puberty.
* Fibroid breast tumors are prone to very quick growth in pregnant women, in whom estrogen levels are high.
* Hormone imbalance and changes that lead to differences in levels of the female hormones of progesterone and estrogen are primarily believed to be responsible for the development of fibroid tumor symptoms.
* The chances of these tumors developing in menopausal women is very low.
Fibroid Tumors in Breast - Symptoms
Since monthly changes in hormonal levels are linked with the development of fibroid tumors, the likelihood of the symptoms being pronounced or aggravated near the beginning of your period is high. Chances are the symptoms will die down immediately after. Typical fibroid tumor symptoms may include the following:
* Irregular shaped lumps or ridges, that appear in the breast, which seem rubbery or movable.
* A feeling of heaviness or fullness in the breast/s
* Extreme breast soreness, tenderness or swelling
* Dull or severe pain, which may be intermittent or persistent
* Itchiness around the nipple, or a general feeling of discomfort
* Increased breast sensitivity
Fibroid Tumors in Breast - Treatment
Fibroid tumors treatment begins with a diagnosis of the lump, which could be carried out by physical examination or a special kind of ultrasound. In most cases, your gynecologist will be able to diagnose the lump through a physical exam, this may be followed by a biopsy to rule out cancer. Once you have been diagnosed with fibroid breast tumors, the following courses of treatment are likely to be your options:
* Medication to provide relief from discomfort and pain can help ease the symptoms - anti inflammatory medication and acetaminophen have been found helpful. In certain women, vitamin supplements may also be prescribed to combat discomfort and breast pain.
* Fibroid breast tumors seem to be more common in women who experience irregular menstrual cycles - oral contraceptives may be useful in regularizing periods and thereby hormone levels.
* Dietary changes may be suggested, to include vitamin and nutrient rich foods, and help in the maintenance of a healthy weight range. In addition, some women may benefit from cutting down on caffeine and alcohol.
* Wearing a good bra is also important for proper support. Some women may also benefit by wearing a bra to sleep in, to cut down on pain and discomfort
* Should all the above fail to provide a significant improvement, surgical removal of the fibroid may be considered.
High Risk Groups
Research has indicated the incidence of fibroid breast tumors may be increased in women of African descent. Fibroid tumors and breast cancer have been linked - the occurrence of fibroid breast tumors puts you at a higher risk for the development of breast cancer. This is most likely because fibroid cells do not respond normally to the stimuli that control cell division, which can at times indicate a genetic disorder - this may give rise to cancer. Women in their twenties and thirties, with a family history of breast cancer are also at an increased risk.
With awareness now spreading, it's more important than ever to perform a self examination every month, to detect symptoms of fibroid tumors early on. Should you discover any significant changes in the form of lumps or tissue in the breast area, it's safest to get yourself to a doctor, who will guide you towards a proper system of treatment. Although fibroid breast tumors may not pose a significant threat or risk, it's best to seek the advice of a trained professional. Should you be part of a high risk group, educate yourself about what symptoms to look out for, and take warning signs seriously. Follow a healthy lifestyle, eat well, and exercise regularly. Good luck!
Early Symptoms of Breast Cancer
Breast cancer, the most common cancer in women, occurs as a result of uncontrolled cancerous growth which begins in the tissues of the breast. According to the statistics, breast cancer affects one in eight women in the U.S. and it is the second most common cause of cancer death in women in the U.S. Breast cancer awareness rubber bracelets and several other programs are run all over the world with the help of various health organizations which provide information on breast cancer symptoms and treatment. Detection of breast cancer in earlier stages can improve survival rates. So, here is a list of symptoms of breast cancer.
Breast Cancer Symptoms
* Swelling and a feeling of warmth in the breast.
* Tenderness around the nipple.
* A lump or thickening in or near the breast or in the underarm area (axillary area).
* A breast lump which is non-tender.
* A remarkable change in the size or shape of the breast
* Dimpling or puckering in the skin of the breast
* New pain that develops in one spot.
* An inward turned nipple.
* Discharge (fluid) from the nipple, especially bloody discharge.
* Breast ulcer as a later symptom of breast cancer.
* A lump found in the area above the collarbone (supraclavicular area) which indicates that the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes.
* Scaly, red, or swollen skin on the breast, nipple, or areola (the dark area of skin around the nipple). The ridged skin may look like the skin of an orange.
These are the main and commonly observed breast cancer symptoms for women. Although breast cancer in women is quite common, male breast cancer does occur and accounts for about 1% of all cancer deaths in men.
Types of Breast Cancer
There are different types of breast cancer such as ductal carcinoma (most common form), lobular carcinoma, invasive or infiltrating breast cancer which spreads out of the original tumor site and invades other parts of breast and body. The uncommon types of breast cancer include inflammatory breast cancer that occurs in the skin and Paget's disease of the nipple. Different types of breast cancer symptoms are noticed in different types of breast cancer. For instance, inflammatory breast cancer (IBC), a comparatively rare and aggressive breast cancer, can cause the breast to appear red and swollen, giving the appearance of inflammation. Inflammatory breast cancer symptoms also include constant itching in breast skin, warmer, harder, firmer breast, sudden increase in breast size, inwardly turned nipples, swollen lymph nodes under arm or above collarbone, etc. It is noticed that inflammatory breast cancer usually strikes younger women and diagnoses of IBC account for one to five percent of all cases of breast cancer in the U.S.
If you have breast pain, you should consult your doctor immediately. Even though you don't experience breast pain or lump, you can have a regular mammogram and a clinical breast exam by your health care professional since early stages of breast cancer may not cause any pain or discomfort. A mammogram can help you understand changes in your breasts. Doing self-exam of breast can also help you monitor regular monthly changes. If you have already undergone treatment for breast cancer, it is equally important and necessary to report any new signs and symptoms immediately. As breast cancer is the most common cause of death in women between 45-55 years of age, it is necessary to take all precautionary measures.
Breast cancer research tells us that genetic and/or hormonal factors are the primary risk factors for breast cancer. Breast cancer treatment varies according to the type of cancer and the extent to which it has spread. Treatment of breast cancer involves various options such as surgery (removal of the cancer tumor alone or in some cases mastectomy, removal of breast), radiation therapy, hormone replacement therapy (HRT), and/or chemotherapy. Just keep it in mind that the treatment for breast cancer varies from one individual to another.
As you now know about breast cancer symptoms, I hope, you will not neglect any changes in your breast(s). There is a need for more awareness as it will help save several lives, because if the disease is discovered early, new vistas of treatment can be made available to the victims of breast cancer.
Breast Cancer Symptoms
* Swelling and a feeling of warmth in the breast.
* Tenderness around the nipple.
* A lump or thickening in or near the breast or in the underarm area (axillary area).
* A breast lump which is non-tender.
* A remarkable change in the size or shape of the breast
* Dimpling or puckering in the skin of the breast
* New pain that develops in one spot.
* An inward turned nipple.
* Discharge (fluid) from the nipple, especially bloody discharge.
* Breast ulcer as a later symptom of breast cancer.
* A lump found in the area above the collarbone (supraclavicular area) which indicates that the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes.
* Scaly, red, or swollen skin on the breast, nipple, or areola (the dark area of skin around the nipple). The ridged skin may look like the skin of an orange.
These are the main and commonly observed breast cancer symptoms for women. Although breast cancer in women is quite common, male breast cancer does occur and accounts for about 1% of all cancer deaths in men.
Types of Breast Cancer
There are different types of breast cancer such as ductal carcinoma (most common form), lobular carcinoma, invasive or infiltrating breast cancer which spreads out of the original tumor site and invades other parts of breast and body. The uncommon types of breast cancer include inflammatory breast cancer that occurs in the skin and Paget's disease of the nipple. Different types of breast cancer symptoms are noticed in different types of breast cancer. For instance, inflammatory breast cancer (IBC), a comparatively rare and aggressive breast cancer, can cause the breast to appear red and swollen, giving the appearance of inflammation. Inflammatory breast cancer symptoms also include constant itching in breast skin, warmer, harder, firmer breast, sudden increase in breast size, inwardly turned nipples, swollen lymph nodes under arm or above collarbone, etc. It is noticed that inflammatory breast cancer usually strikes younger women and diagnoses of IBC account for one to five percent of all cases of breast cancer in the U.S.
If you have breast pain, you should consult your doctor immediately. Even though you don't experience breast pain or lump, you can have a regular mammogram and a clinical breast exam by your health care professional since early stages of breast cancer may not cause any pain or discomfort. A mammogram can help you understand changes in your breasts. Doing self-exam of breast can also help you monitor regular monthly changes. If you have already undergone treatment for breast cancer, it is equally important and necessary to report any new signs and symptoms immediately. As breast cancer is the most common cause of death in women between 45-55 years of age, it is necessary to take all precautionary measures.
Breast cancer research tells us that genetic and/or hormonal factors are the primary risk factors for breast cancer. Breast cancer treatment varies according to the type of cancer and the extent to which it has spread. Treatment of breast cancer involves various options such as surgery (removal of the cancer tumor alone or in some cases mastectomy, removal of breast), radiation therapy, hormone replacement therapy (HRT), and/or chemotherapy. Just keep it in mind that the treatment for breast cancer varies from one individual to another.
As you now know about breast cancer symptoms, I hope, you will not neglect any changes in your breast(s). There is a need for more awareness as it will help save several lives, because if the disease is discovered early, new vistas of treatment can be made available to the victims of breast cancer.
Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS) Breast Cancer: Causes, Symptoms and Treatments
Ductal Carcinoma in Situ (DCIS) is a type of breast cancer in which the cancer cells remain confined to one place within the breast. 'In situ' literally means 'in place'.The cancerous growth is usually observed in the breast ducts. Ducts are tiny tubes that are responsible for bringing milk from where it is produced (in the lobules) to the nipple. The cancer cells that originate in the breast ducts do not have the ability to invade the tissues.
The term 'cancer' brings to our mind a disease that spreads indiscriminately in the different organs of the body. However, in case of DCIS, the cancer cells stay inside the ductal system. At the most, the cancerous growth may spread and cover a large area of the breast. But the cancer cells do not move outside the duct or to other parts of the body.
DCIS also known as stage 0 cancer and is contained within the ductal system. This form of cancer is non invasive. Studies have shown that many women suffering from DCIS can lead a normal life for years, without any treatment. In fact, women with DCIS usually do not have any idea that they are living with this cancer. This happens because the DCIS sufferers do not show any symptoms.
Causes of DCIS
The exact causes of DCIS are still not known. However, certain women are at an increased risk of developing it. These include women who experienced a late menopause or women who started their periods very early in their life. Women with a family history of breast cancer are also susceptible to this condition.
Symptoms of DCIS
Most women suffering from DCIS do not show any signs or symptoms. However, a small percentage of women with DCIS may have a lump in the breast. Occasionally DCIS may cause a discharge of fluid from the nipple.
Diagnosis for DCIS
A test used to diagnose DCIS involves the usage of mammograms. Mammography is a procedure that uses low dose amplitude x-rays for examining the breast tissue. Microscopic breast changes associated with DCIS can be easily identified using mammography. Suspicious areas may contain calcium deposits known as microcalcifications, which can be easily detected through x-rays. For further evaluation, the doctor may recommend a breast biopsy. To confirm a suspected DCIS, a breast biopsy is performed in which a small sample of tissue is taken out and observed under the microscope. Biopsy can be done by either using a very small needle or a large needle, to remove a sample of breast tissue.
Treatment for DCIS
If left untreated, DCIS may progress to invasive cancer where the abnormal cells attack the breast tissue that are outside the duct. Although DCIS is not life threatening, a careful medical treatment is required to cure the disease. The treatment depends on the size of the breast area affected by the cancerous growth. If the area is small, then doctors recommend lumpectomy, which involves removal of the cancerous mass and the healthy tissue surrounding it. This is called breast conserving surgery, in which only the area containing the cancer is removed. People undergoing this surgery experience minimal pain and within a week, they can resume their normal daily routine. However, if the cancerous growth is large or detected in several places throughout the breast, then doctors are likely to perform a breast removal surgery (mastectomy). This form of treatment cures all cases of DCIS. Many doctors also perform radiation therapy after lumpectomy. This is done to kill any remaining cancer cells.
If the doctor determines that the cancer cells are estrogen receptive (need estrogen for growth), then a drug, tamoxifen, is administered to prevent these cancer cells from absorbing the estrogen. The drug also helps reduce the possibility of developing an invasive form of cancer in the future.
The term 'cancer' brings to our mind a disease that spreads indiscriminately in the different organs of the body. However, in case of DCIS, the cancer cells stay inside the ductal system. At the most, the cancerous growth may spread and cover a large area of the breast. But the cancer cells do not move outside the duct or to other parts of the body.
DCIS also known as stage 0 cancer and is contained within the ductal system. This form of cancer is non invasive. Studies have shown that many women suffering from DCIS can lead a normal life for years, without any treatment. In fact, women with DCIS usually do not have any idea that they are living with this cancer. This happens because the DCIS sufferers do not show any symptoms.
Causes of DCIS
The exact causes of DCIS are still not known. However, certain women are at an increased risk of developing it. These include women who experienced a late menopause or women who started their periods very early in their life. Women with a family history of breast cancer are also susceptible to this condition.
Symptoms of DCIS
Most women suffering from DCIS do not show any signs or symptoms. However, a small percentage of women with DCIS may have a lump in the breast. Occasionally DCIS may cause a discharge of fluid from the nipple.
Diagnosis for DCIS
A test used to diagnose DCIS involves the usage of mammograms. Mammography is a procedure that uses low dose amplitude x-rays for examining the breast tissue. Microscopic breast changes associated with DCIS can be easily identified using mammography. Suspicious areas may contain calcium deposits known as microcalcifications, which can be easily detected through x-rays. For further evaluation, the doctor may recommend a breast biopsy. To confirm a suspected DCIS, a breast biopsy is performed in which a small sample of tissue is taken out and observed under the microscope. Biopsy can be done by either using a very small needle or a large needle, to remove a sample of breast tissue.
Treatment for DCIS
If left untreated, DCIS may progress to invasive cancer where the abnormal cells attack the breast tissue that are outside the duct. Although DCIS is not life threatening, a careful medical treatment is required to cure the disease. The treatment depends on the size of the breast area affected by the cancerous growth. If the area is small, then doctors recommend lumpectomy, which involves removal of the cancerous mass and the healthy tissue surrounding it. This is called breast conserving surgery, in which only the area containing the cancer is removed. People undergoing this surgery experience minimal pain and within a week, they can resume their normal daily routine. However, if the cancerous growth is large or detected in several places throughout the breast, then doctors are likely to perform a breast removal surgery (mastectomy). This form of treatment cures all cases of DCIS. Many doctors also perform radiation therapy after lumpectomy. This is done to kill any remaining cancer cells.
If the doctor determines that the cancer cells are estrogen receptive (need estrogen for growth), then a drug, tamoxifen, is administered to prevent these cancer cells from absorbing the estrogen. The drug also helps reduce the possibility of developing an invasive form of cancer in the future.
Difference Between Fibrocystic Breast and Breast Cancer
Many women confuses fibrocystic breast with breast cancer but two are different types of diseases. First of all, the later is life threatening while the former is not. Fibrocystic breast diseases are not dangerous but they can be intensely painful. It can attack both of your breasts or one at a time or just one. Mostly, fibrocystic breast diseases are caused by PMS and the person suffering from it experiences lumpy and sore breast with sometimes intense pain. The lump can be either benign or can be large.
Fibrocystic breast lumps are mostly thick and feels tender when touched. If they grow large they tend to shrink which is very annoying. Though there is no prohibited area for it to grow they mostly occur around the armpits close to your fore arm. Generally, this disease affects women only after thirty though there are some occasional cases where it has occurred to women below thirty. While some women only get mild pain, others have reported to feel intense pain from the disease. Fibrocystic breast lumps marks its end with menopause though in rare cases the disease persist even after menopause.
So how will you detect whether you are suffering from fibrocystic breast and not cancer. The best way to be assured is to visit a gynecologist and get an ultrasound and mammogram done. The doctor will ask you to repeat the test after a few weeks to become assured that it is not cancer. You must repeat the mammograms tests from time to time as fibrocystic breasts are more susceptible to cancer.
The pain of 'fibrocystic breast' can be kept under control with few simple cares. First of all wear tight bra especially during your PMS when the pain intensifies. Cut out food that contains caffeine from your daily diet chart. Medicines like low dose birth control pills is helpful to decrease the swelling effect and pain temporally. Pain killers like aspirin or Tylenol or some stronger pain reliever helps you decrease the pain.
Dong Quai keeps the hormones like estrogen and progesterone under balance and thus provides a lot of relief. Diuretics allow your body to get rid of excess of fluids, especially during the PMS.
Fibrocystic breast lumps are mostly thick and feels tender when touched. If they grow large they tend to shrink which is very annoying. Though there is no prohibited area for it to grow they mostly occur around the armpits close to your fore arm. Generally, this disease affects women only after thirty though there are some occasional cases where it has occurred to women below thirty. While some women only get mild pain, others have reported to feel intense pain from the disease. Fibrocystic breast lumps marks its end with menopause though in rare cases the disease persist even after menopause.
So how will you detect whether you are suffering from fibrocystic breast and not cancer. The best way to be assured is to visit a gynecologist and get an ultrasound and mammogram done. The doctor will ask you to repeat the test after a few weeks to become assured that it is not cancer. You must repeat the mammograms tests from time to time as fibrocystic breasts are more susceptible to cancer.
The pain of 'fibrocystic breast' can be kept under control with few simple cares. First of all wear tight bra especially during your PMS when the pain intensifies. Cut out food that contains caffeine from your daily diet chart. Medicines like low dose birth control pills is helpful to decrease the swelling effect and pain temporally. Pain killers like aspirin or Tylenol or some stronger pain reliever helps you decrease the pain.
Dong Quai keeps the hormones like estrogen and progesterone under balance and thus provides a lot of relief. Diuretics allow your body to get rid of excess of fluids, especially during the PMS.
DCIS Breast Cancer
Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is the earliest stage of breast cancer, in which the milk ducts in the breast become cancerous. In situ basically means in place, hence in DCIS breast cancer the cancerous cells are confined to the milk ducts and do not spread into the fatty breast tissue or to any other part of the body like the lymph nodes. Although it is not life-threatening, it somehow increases the risks of having invasion breast cancer in women. Also called stage 0 cancer, in DCIS breast cancer, the cancer does not spread beyond the ductal system and so the cure rate for DCIS is close to 100% if diagnosed early and treated in time. More on breast cancer stages.
DCIS Breast Cancer Causes
Though the actual cause of DCIS breast cancer is still unknown, some probable causes that can promote abnormal cell growth in the breast are given below:
* BRCA1 and BRCA2 are tumor suppressor genes that play a key role in suppressing breast cancer. Inheritance of a BRCA gene mutation can increase the risks of developing DCIS breast cancer.
* Excessive exposure to the radiations or certain chemicals can cause an acquired gene mutation which can be a probable cause of breast cancer.
* Women who started menstruating early, had late menopause or never had children are at increased risk of DCIS breast cancer. Taking combined estrogen-progestin hormone replacement therapy after menopause can also be considered as a risk factor.
* Moderate alcohol or red meat consumption, inadequate exercise or being overweight are some other probable causes of DCIS breast cancer.
DCIS Breast Cancer Symptoms
Since DCIS generally has no prominent signs or symptoms, most women are unaware of having DCIS until the time of diagnosis. However, some women may have a lump developed in the breast or some fluid discharge coming out of the nipples. More on signs of breast cancer.
DCIS Breast Cancer Diagnosis
Mammography is most common method used to diagnose DCIS. In this, low dose amplitude X-rays are used for examining the breast tissue. Microscopic breast changes like white calcium deposits known as microcalcifications in the infected areas, can be easily detected through X-rays. Another way of diagnosing DCIS breast cancer is the breast biopsy, involving three procedures:
* Core Needle Biopsy: In this the surgeon uses a hollow needle to remove tissue samples from the suspicious area, that are sent for lab analysis.
* Stereotactic Biopsy: This type of biopsy also involves removing tissue samples with a hollow needle, but with the help of stereo images i.e., mammogram images of the same infected area from different angles.
* Surgical Biopsy: Also known as wide local excision or lumpectomy, in this the surgeon may remove surgically a wider area of breast tissue for analysis. More on breast cancer diagnosis.
DCIS Breast Cancer Treatment
Depending upon the size of the tumor, grade, cell structure and aggressiveness of DCIS, patients may undergo surgery in addition to radiation therapy or hormone therapy. Some patients may opt for complete removal of the breast affected by DCIS (mastectomy), while others choose the surgical removal of DCIS and surrounding tissue (lumpectomy). Mastectomy is a breast-removing surgery which involves removal of the breast tissue, skin, areola, nipple, and possibly the underarm lymph nodes (sentinel node biopsy). Lumpectomy is a breast-conserving surgery which involves removal of only suspicious areas of the breast. After the surgery the patient has to undergo either radiation or hormone therapy to limit the chances of recurrences. In radiation therapy, patients are exposed to high-energy X-rays to destroy the remaining cancer cells, whereas in hormone therapy, a drug tamoxifen (Nolvadex) is used to block the action of estrogen, a hormone that triggers breast cancer and promotes tumor growth. More on breast cancer treatment.
DCIS Breast Cancer Causes
Though the actual cause of DCIS breast cancer is still unknown, some probable causes that can promote abnormal cell growth in the breast are given below:
* BRCA1 and BRCA2 are tumor suppressor genes that play a key role in suppressing breast cancer. Inheritance of a BRCA gene mutation can increase the risks of developing DCIS breast cancer.
* Excessive exposure to the radiations or certain chemicals can cause an acquired gene mutation which can be a probable cause of breast cancer.
* Women who started menstruating early, had late menopause or never had children are at increased risk of DCIS breast cancer. Taking combined estrogen-progestin hormone replacement therapy after menopause can also be considered as a risk factor.
* Moderate alcohol or red meat consumption, inadequate exercise or being overweight are some other probable causes of DCIS breast cancer.
DCIS Breast Cancer Symptoms
Since DCIS generally has no prominent signs or symptoms, most women are unaware of having DCIS until the time of diagnosis. However, some women may have a lump developed in the breast or some fluid discharge coming out of the nipples. More on signs of breast cancer.
DCIS Breast Cancer Diagnosis
Mammography is most common method used to diagnose DCIS. In this, low dose amplitude X-rays are used for examining the breast tissue. Microscopic breast changes like white calcium deposits known as microcalcifications in the infected areas, can be easily detected through X-rays. Another way of diagnosing DCIS breast cancer is the breast biopsy, involving three procedures:
* Core Needle Biopsy: In this the surgeon uses a hollow needle to remove tissue samples from the suspicious area, that are sent for lab analysis.
* Stereotactic Biopsy: This type of biopsy also involves removing tissue samples with a hollow needle, but with the help of stereo images i.e., mammogram images of the same infected area from different angles.
* Surgical Biopsy: Also known as wide local excision or lumpectomy, in this the surgeon may remove surgically a wider area of breast tissue for analysis. More on breast cancer diagnosis.
DCIS Breast Cancer Treatment
Depending upon the size of the tumor, grade, cell structure and aggressiveness of DCIS, patients may undergo surgery in addition to radiation therapy or hormone therapy. Some patients may opt for complete removal of the breast affected by DCIS (mastectomy), while others choose the surgical removal of DCIS and surrounding tissue (lumpectomy). Mastectomy is a breast-removing surgery which involves removal of the breast tissue, skin, areola, nipple, and possibly the underarm lymph nodes (sentinel node biopsy). Lumpectomy is a breast-conserving surgery which involves removal of only suspicious areas of the breast. After the surgery the patient has to undergo either radiation or hormone therapy to limit the chances of recurrences. In radiation therapy, patients are exposed to high-energy X-rays to destroy the remaining cancer cells, whereas in hormone therapy, a drug tamoxifen (Nolvadex) is used to block the action of estrogen, a hormone that triggers breast cancer and promotes tumor growth. More on breast cancer treatment.
Christina Applegate Leads Revlon Run/Walk for Breast Cancer
Showing that she’s much more than just a pretty face, Christina Applegate, recent breast cancer survivor and start of the television show "Samantha Who," lead the Revlon Run/Walk for breast cancer research in Los Angeles over the weekend. Among the other leaders of the charity event were Miley Cyrus and Carrie Ann Inaba. The event was organized by the Entertainment Industry Foundation and since 1993 the charity events, held in L.A. and New York, have raised just under $55 million.
Roland O. Perelman, chairman of Revlon, Inc. and co-found of the Run/Walk and Revlon/UCLA Women’s Cancer Research Program, noted "Hundreds of thousands of women and men have come out year after year to support the cause and for loved ones who have been personally affected by cancer. Their devotion and commitment to finding a cure is what has made the EIF Revlon Run/Walk so successful." Perelman went on to say "Through significant advancement in education and research, so many women today are finding resources and treatments made available to them, and with that aid they are beating the odds and surviving cancer."
Applegate, who went public with her own battle against breast cancer in order to raise awareness, was a logical choice to lead the event. Applegate’s battle became public on August 3, 2008, when People Magazine reported on her condition, which was quickly confirmed by her publicists. Shortly thereafter, on August 19, 2008, the announcement came that Applegate was cancer-free after undergoing a double mastectomy. Perhaps best known for her early work as Kelly Bundy on the long-running sitcom "Married...with Children," Applegate has also starred in numerous films and television shows, including her most recent role as Samantha Newly in the ABC sitcom "Samantha Who?".
Roland O. Perelman, chairman of Revlon, Inc. and co-found of the Run/Walk and Revlon/UCLA Women’s Cancer Research Program, noted "Hundreds of thousands of women and men have come out year after year to support the cause and for loved ones who have been personally affected by cancer. Their devotion and commitment to finding a cure is what has made the EIF Revlon Run/Walk so successful." Perelman went on to say "Through significant advancement in education and research, so many women today are finding resources and treatments made available to them, and with that aid they are beating the odds and surviving cancer."
Applegate, who went public with her own battle against breast cancer in order to raise awareness, was a logical choice to lead the event. Applegate’s battle became public on August 3, 2008, when People Magazine reported on her condition, which was quickly confirmed by her publicists. Shortly thereafter, on August 19, 2008, the announcement came that Applegate was cancer-free after undergoing a double mastectomy. Perhaps best known for her early work as Kelly Bundy on the long-running sitcom "Married...with Children," Applegate has also starred in numerous films and television shows, including her most recent role as Samantha Newly in the ABC sitcom "Samantha Who?".
Cancer Resources: Learn About the Many Keys to Cancer Prevention and Healthy Living
Primarily since there are so many potential causes of cancer (many of which overlap), it is an illness which is as much a part of the human condition as it has ever been. With many modern industrial practices spewing vast amounts of carcinogens into both our air and water, cancer is in many ways even more a part of lives today than it has perhaps ever been.
Of course with any illness, the key is often prevention. Clearly, this is no less so the case with cancer. We should be able to benefit from the modern awareness of the many things which can cause cancer and we should be able to utilize this knowledge in order to live in a manner which best helps us avoid its ravages. Even for those for whom it is too late to speak of prevention, there are many new medical treatments (as well as many ancient and effective ones) available which can often greatly lessen the ill effects of many varieties of cancer.
With the knowledge of countless experts throughout the world only a simple mouse-click away, one would do well to check out the informational resources on cancer which are made available through the Internet. Here, one can learn about the many keys to prevention and healthy living and can also keep current on the latest pharmaceutical developments on the cancer treatment front.
Of course with any illness, the key is often prevention. Clearly, this is no less so the case with cancer. We should be able to benefit from the modern awareness of the many things which can cause cancer and we should be able to utilize this knowledge in order to live in a manner which best helps us avoid its ravages. Even for those for whom it is too late to speak of prevention, there are many new medical treatments (as well as many ancient and effective ones) available which can often greatly lessen the ill effects of many varieties of cancer.
With the knowledge of countless experts throughout the world only a simple mouse-click away, one would do well to check out the informational resources on cancer which are made available through the Internet. Here, one can learn about the many keys to prevention and healthy living and can also keep current on the latest pharmaceutical developments on the cancer treatment front.
Build up Awareness with Breast Cancer Wristbands
There are charities and causes build up each day everywhere we see. Instead of giving expensive donations, some of them think of making small donations at the same time keeping the cause in people's view. The best example these days is pink color breast cancer wristband that could be obtained just for few dollars. This has not only become a fashion for teenagers but also famous among other age group. There are many other colored rubber wristbands used to generate such charity funds. Another example is Yellow wristbands, which are sold by the Lance Armstrong foundation to support cancer research.
You will find new style among Americans when we talk about supporting a good cause or charity. The fresh attitude about causes simply means wearing your thoughts and beliefs over your sleeves. Every where people tend to support colored and custom made wristband for many reasons. Color wristbands comes with different meanings - Yellow support "cancer awareness", while pink color is denotes breast cancer". These inexpensive wristbands are superb methods to give to a charitable trust at the same time maintaining it in the mind of people who see them on their arm. Not just a teen trend, there are striking adults also supporting them. Right from school teachers to managing executives to even five-year-olds, there's a color-clad army set on the protest.
Pink color denotes awareness for breast cancer. Actually, this color goes for more than breast cancer wristbands helping the cause. It could be found on visors, fancy shirts, water bottles, and even bath time toys for kids. This simply states that we now have massive pink movement going and breast cancer is also getting a huge public focus when compared to past. For supporting this cause even the famous celebrities are coming forward with their personal battles with this illness. It was never before have so many individuals made civic their fight with a private illness nor have so many individual came as one to unite for an only cause.
Breast cancer awareness has as well augmented the requirement for women to be alert of their family narration and related risks, the want for early finding through usual mammograms, and self-exams to assist support in early on recognition. Until treatment for breast cancer is located, pink would be all over the place from the lights on a metropolis skyline to a pink breast cancer wristband right on the arm of a director, and people would carry on to search for a cure that may save their sister, daughter, mother, friend, wife, or even themselves.
Brayan Peter is a SEO copywriter for Wristbandconnection.com. Looking for Silicone Wristbands. You have come to the right place that offers you excellent wristbands for any kind of usage, whether for a product promotion or for fundraising; Wristband Connection is the right place.
You will find new style among Americans when we talk about supporting a good cause or charity. The fresh attitude about causes simply means wearing your thoughts and beliefs over your sleeves. Every where people tend to support colored and custom made wristband for many reasons. Color wristbands comes with different meanings - Yellow support "cancer awareness", while pink color is denotes breast cancer". These inexpensive wristbands are superb methods to give to a charitable trust at the same time maintaining it in the mind of people who see them on their arm. Not just a teen trend, there are striking adults also supporting them. Right from school teachers to managing executives to even five-year-olds, there's a color-clad army set on the protest.
Pink color denotes awareness for breast cancer. Actually, this color goes for more than breast cancer wristbands helping the cause. It could be found on visors, fancy shirts, water bottles, and even bath time toys for kids. This simply states that we now have massive pink movement going and breast cancer is also getting a huge public focus when compared to past. For supporting this cause even the famous celebrities are coming forward with their personal battles with this illness. It was never before have so many individuals made civic their fight with a private illness nor have so many individual came as one to unite for an only cause.
Breast cancer awareness has as well augmented the requirement for women to be alert of their family narration and related risks, the want for early finding through usual mammograms, and self-exams to assist support in early on recognition. Until treatment for breast cancer is located, pink would be all over the place from the lights on a metropolis skyline to a pink breast cancer wristband right on the arm of a director, and people would carry on to search for a cure that may save their sister, daughter, mother, friend, wife, or even themselves.
Brayan Peter is a SEO copywriter for Wristbandconnection.com. Looking for Silicone Wristbands. You have come to the right place that offers you excellent wristbands for any kind of usage, whether for a product promotion or for fundraising; Wristband Connection is the right place.
Breasts Discharge & Lump
Breasts are supposed to be most attractive part of a female body. Most of the women feel pride to have beautiful breasts but what if they are not healthy? Women who provide breastfeeding to their child have breast discharge which is quite common but in any other case it might be a symptom that needs treatment. Any sort of breast lump also needs to be examined so that there is no risk of breast cancer at a later stage.
Circumstances other than normal breastfeeding, where a woman faces continuous breast discharge may be due to hormonal imbalance known as galactorrhea. Any liquid release other than breast milk could be a sign of infection, inflammation or tumor in the breast. The pituitary, thyroid, adrenal and ovarian glands are responsible for the production of breast milk. If the thyroid gland is not producing enough hormones then it could lead to untimely release of breast milk. Other reason could be a non cancerous growth on the pituitary gland and at the same time the menstruation may stop. Even if there is some diseases of the part of the brain that controls pituitary gland or causes such as stress, sexual simulation or intake of drugs such as birth control pills, narcotics, antidepressants could be held responsible for breast discharge.
Most of the abovementioned cases don’t have much risk whereby the physician may ask for blood test, breast tests or analysis of the fluid. If the liquid is not milk or is bloody, thin, green, and white or yellow it could be possibly a breast tumor or infection. In case the blood levels of the hormone controlling breast milk known as prolactin increases or if your menstrual cycles changes, the physician may ask you to look for your pituitary gland. Pituitary tumors can be removed through surgery.
Remember that if there is any breast lump found, it is not necessary that it is going to be cancer. The most common reason for non cancerous breast lump is a condition known as fibrocystic breast changes. These lumps are filled with fluid and become painful and swollen few days before the menstrual cycle and again shrink after the menstrual cycle. In case the lump doesn’t disappears even after a month it needs to be examined by the physician.
Non cancerous lumps could be formed by blood clots in the breasts, any breast infection, fibroadenoma, lumps in breasts including bloody liquid from the nipple, inflammation of the tissue beneath the nipple due to some hole in the duct.
For more information visit our recommended website womensreproductivehealth.info
Olivia Andrews, writer of womensreproductivehealth.info is a freelance journalist and has written many reviews on subjects such as finance, education, health, entertainment, music, gifts, crafts, travel, apparels and mobile phones.
Circumstances other than normal breastfeeding, where a woman faces continuous breast discharge may be due to hormonal imbalance known as galactorrhea. Any liquid release other than breast milk could be a sign of infection, inflammation or tumor in the breast. The pituitary, thyroid, adrenal and ovarian glands are responsible for the production of breast milk. If the thyroid gland is not producing enough hormones then it could lead to untimely release of breast milk. Other reason could be a non cancerous growth on the pituitary gland and at the same time the menstruation may stop. Even if there is some diseases of the part of the brain that controls pituitary gland or causes such as stress, sexual simulation or intake of drugs such as birth control pills, narcotics, antidepressants could be held responsible for breast discharge.
Most of the abovementioned cases don’t have much risk whereby the physician may ask for blood test, breast tests or analysis of the fluid. If the liquid is not milk or is bloody, thin, green, and white or yellow it could be possibly a breast tumor or infection. In case the blood levels of the hormone controlling breast milk known as prolactin increases or if your menstrual cycles changes, the physician may ask you to look for your pituitary gland. Pituitary tumors can be removed through surgery.
Remember that if there is any breast lump found, it is not necessary that it is going to be cancer. The most common reason for non cancerous breast lump is a condition known as fibrocystic breast changes. These lumps are filled with fluid and become painful and swollen few days before the menstrual cycle and again shrink after the menstrual cycle. In case the lump doesn’t disappears even after a month it needs to be examined by the physician.
Non cancerous lumps could be formed by blood clots in the breasts, any breast infection, fibroadenoma, lumps in breasts including bloody liquid from the nipple, inflammation of the tissue beneath the nipple due to some hole in the duct.
For more information visit our recommended website womensreproductivehealth.info
Olivia Andrews, writer of womensreproductivehealth.info is a freelance journalist and has written many reviews on subjects such as finance, education, health, entertainment, music, gifts, crafts, travel, apparels and mobile phones.
Breast Tumor
When cells grow and divide out of control, they create a mass of tissue called a tumor. If cells are growing out of control, but are normal cells, the tumor is called benign. If the cells that are growing out of control are abnormal and do not function normally, these are called malignant or cancerous.
Cancers are typically named after the part of the body from which they originate. Just as any cancer, breast cancer can invade and grow throughout the tissue surrounding a breast. In a process called metastasis, it travels to other parts of the body and forms new tumors.
Early warning signs of breast cancer include: a lump or thickening in or near the breast or in the underarm that persists through the menstrual cycle; a mass or lump which may feel as small as a pea; a change in the size , shape or contour of the breast; a blood stained or clear fluid discharge from the nipple; a change in the feel or appearance of the skin on the breast or nipple (dimpled, puckered, scaly, or inflamed); redness of the skin on the breast or the nipple; an area that is distinctly different from any other area on either breast; or a marble-like hardened area under the skin.
These changes can be found when performing a monthly self-exam on the breasts. By performing these exams, you become familiar with your breasts and their normal monthly changes. These exams should be performed at the same time each month, three to five days apart, and after your menstrual cycle has ended. If you no longer have monthly periods, perform the exam on the same day each month.
If after finding a lump and testing is completed and ir is determined you have breast cancer, you and your doctor will develop a treatment plan to remove the cancerous tissue, reduce the chances of it returning, and to also reduce the risk that it might travel to another location outside the breast. Treatment begins within a few weeks after diagnosis.
The type of treatment you will receive will depend on the size and location of the tumor; results of lab tests; and the stage of the disease. You age and general health as well as your feelings about treatment options may also be discovered.
Treatments vary and can be local or systemic. Local treatments remove, destroy, or control cancer cells in a particular area (surgery and radiation). Systemic treatments destroy or control cancer all over the body (chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and biologic therapies). You might have one treatment form or both depending on your needs.
Cancers are typically named after the part of the body from which they originate. Just as any cancer, breast cancer can invade and grow throughout the tissue surrounding a breast. In a process called metastasis, it travels to other parts of the body and forms new tumors.
Early warning signs of breast cancer include: a lump or thickening in or near the breast or in the underarm that persists through the menstrual cycle; a mass or lump which may feel as small as a pea; a change in the size , shape or contour of the breast; a blood stained or clear fluid discharge from the nipple; a change in the feel or appearance of the skin on the breast or nipple (dimpled, puckered, scaly, or inflamed); redness of the skin on the breast or the nipple; an area that is distinctly different from any other area on either breast; or a marble-like hardened area under the skin.
These changes can be found when performing a monthly self-exam on the breasts. By performing these exams, you become familiar with your breasts and their normal monthly changes. These exams should be performed at the same time each month, three to five days apart, and after your menstrual cycle has ended. If you no longer have monthly periods, perform the exam on the same day each month.
If after finding a lump and testing is completed and ir is determined you have breast cancer, you and your doctor will develop a treatment plan to remove the cancerous tissue, reduce the chances of it returning, and to also reduce the risk that it might travel to another location outside the breast. Treatment begins within a few weeks after diagnosis.
The type of treatment you will receive will depend on the size and location of the tumor; results of lab tests; and the stage of the disease. You age and general health as well as your feelings about treatment options may also be discovered.
Treatments vary and can be local or systemic. Local treatments remove, destroy, or control cancer cells in a particular area (surgery and radiation). Systemic treatments destroy or control cancer all over the body (chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and biologic therapies). You might have one treatment form or both depending on your needs.
Breast Cancer: Awareness Rubber Bracelets
There are infinite number of charities that work for cancer patients. People donate huge sums of money to various organizations, sometimes even we donate but little do we know where the money goes and how it is utilized. So instead of taking huge amounts of donations, the charities and foundations have come up with a new idea that is more transparent. People know where their money is going and how it’s being utilized. The idea was to raise awareness by distributing bracelets that carry slogans in support of the cause.
Lance Armstrong’s cancer awareness campaign was a huge success and till date his cancer research foundation has raised about $28 million by selling ‘LIVESTRONG’ rubber cancer awareness bracelets. Lance Armstrong, a seven time Tour de France winner, is himself a cancer survivor. His rubber bracelets have done a great job in raising the cancer awareness.
Breast cancer awareness rubber bracelets come next to Armstrong’s cancer bracelets in generating awareness and funds. However, unlike ‘LIVESTRONG’ bands which come only in yellow color, breast cancer awareness bracelets come in different colors, the most popular being the pink color. These inexpensive bracelets are a good way to raise money for charitable cause.
The breast cancer awareness bracelet campaign conveys its solidarity with women who suffer from breast cancer, and are in agony and pain. A study estimates that one in every eight women in the US is likely to develop breast cancer in her lifetime. And to add to it, low income women often surrender to the disease. The pink colored bracelets have the slogan like "support, knowledge and strength" or "early detection saves life". These bracelets truly make a statement that is beyond style.
We wonder how the breast awareness campaign bracelets got the color pink. The story behind it is that Charlotte Haley, a 68 year old women, first started making and distributing peach ribbons in 1990s that had cards which read, "The National Cancer Institute annual budget is $1.8 billion, only 5 percent goes for cancer prevention. Help us wake up our legislatures and America by wearing this ribbon." Haley’s daughter, sister and her grandmother were effected by the breast cancer too. Self magazine thought to use Haley’s ribbon but she declined saying they were too commercial. It was then that the magazine decided on the color pink because they thought it was soothing, comforting, healing and most importantly a color that most women like.
These bracelets may not necessarily be made up of silicone or rubber. They instead, can be made up of pearl, metal or any other material. Do you know that there are stainless steel breast cancer awareness bracelets too. The difference between them and rubber bracelets is only in price. Rubber bracelets can cost you around a dollar whereas, pearl bracelets can cost around $30 but, their purpose is same i.e. to raise awareness. The advantage of rubber breast cancer awareness bracelets is that you can order them in any color with any message stamped on them. There is no need to take them off while playing or bathing, in fact, these are all weather bracelets.
Wearing a breast cancer awareness rubber bracelet, shows that one is concerned about the breast cancer patients and is supporting foundations and charities working to raise breast cancer awareness in the world. Moreover, they are affordable. Wear these bands, raise awareness in the society and be a part of a revolution!
Lance Armstrong’s cancer awareness campaign was a huge success and till date his cancer research foundation has raised about $28 million by selling ‘LIVESTRONG’ rubber cancer awareness bracelets. Lance Armstrong, a seven time Tour de France winner, is himself a cancer survivor. His rubber bracelets have done a great job in raising the cancer awareness.
Breast cancer awareness rubber bracelets come next to Armstrong’s cancer bracelets in generating awareness and funds. However, unlike ‘LIVESTRONG’ bands which come only in yellow color, breast cancer awareness bracelets come in different colors, the most popular being the pink color. These inexpensive bracelets are a good way to raise money for charitable cause.
The breast cancer awareness bracelet campaign conveys its solidarity with women who suffer from breast cancer, and are in agony and pain. A study estimates that one in every eight women in the US is likely to develop breast cancer in her lifetime. And to add to it, low income women often surrender to the disease. The pink colored bracelets have the slogan like "support, knowledge and strength" or "early detection saves life". These bracelets truly make a statement that is beyond style.
We wonder how the breast awareness campaign bracelets got the color pink. The story behind it is that Charlotte Haley, a 68 year old women, first started making and distributing peach ribbons in 1990s that had cards which read, "The National Cancer Institute annual budget is $1.8 billion, only 5 percent goes for cancer prevention. Help us wake up our legislatures and America by wearing this ribbon." Haley’s daughter, sister and her grandmother were effected by the breast cancer too. Self magazine thought to use Haley’s ribbon but she declined saying they were too commercial. It was then that the magazine decided on the color pink because they thought it was soothing, comforting, healing and most importantly a color that most women like.
These bracelets may not necessarily be made up of silicone or rubber. They instead, can be made up of pearl, metal or any other material. Do you know that there are stainless steel breast cancer awareness bracelets too. The difference between them and rubber bracelets is only in price. Rubber bracelets can cost you around a dollar whereas, pearl bracelets can cost around $30 but, their purpose is same i.e. to raise awareness. The advantage of rubber breast cancer awareness bracelets is that you can order them in any color with any message stamped on them. There is no need to take them off while playing or bathing, in fact, these are all weather bracelets.
Wearing a breast cancer awareness rubber bracelet, shows that one is concerned about the breast cancer patients and is supporting foundations and charities working to raise breast cancer awareness in the world. Moreover, they are affordable. Wear these bands, raise awareness in the society and be a part of a revolution!
Breast Cancer Symptoms – Signs of Breast Cancer
What is breast cancer?
A disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues in the breast is known as breast cancer. It is a heterogeneous disease, which means that it is a different disease in different women, different age groups and has different cell populations within the tumor itself. This disease is usually more aggressive in younger women.
What are the signs and symptoms associated with breast cancer?
Breast cancer awareness will help save your life because if the disease is discovered early, new vistas of treatment will be available to you.
Luckily all breast lumps are not cancerous, yet the most common sign of breast cancer in both men and women is a lump or thickening of the breast and swollen lymph nodes in the underarm (axillary area). Sometimes the lump is also found in the area above the collarbone (supraclavicle area). This is an indicator that the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes.
The other signs and symptoms of breast cancer are:
* A change in the color or texture of the dark pigmented area surrounding the nipple (known as areola)
* Swelling and a feeling of warmth in the breast
* A feeling of scaling and/or itching (called pruritus) on the nipple
* Tenderness around the nipple
* Sudden discharge from the nipple
* Development of rash around the nipple
* Increase in the size of the breast
* New pain that develops in one spot
* Pitting of the overlying skin which gives it an orange like appearance
* A breast lump that is non-tender
* Pulling in of the nipples or other areas of the breast
* Breast ulcer may develop as a later symptom of breast cancer.
What is the treatment available for breast cancer?
The treatment for breast cancer will involve surgery followed by a combination of radiation, hormonal therapy, and chemotherapy. It is important to remember that the treatment for breast cancer varies from one individual to another.
Surgery is one such treatment that involves the removal of the lump. This may also include the removal of the lymph nodes in the armpit. The breast is only removed when absolutely necessary.
Chemotherapy is a procedure in which medicines that intervene with the growth of cancer cells and divisions are given. This is done to reduce the size of the tumors and to kill them too.
Hormonal therapy involves chemical signals that are released by different parts of the body and can be carried in the blood to some other area to have an effect there. Anti-oestrogens, aromatase inhibitors or LHRH analogues are designed to bar the effects of oestrogen or its production. This results in the stopping or slowing down the growth of cancer cells.
Radiation Therapy as also X-rays and other high-energy rays are applied to the tumor and the surrounding areas to destroy the cancer cells.
When should I opt for medical advice?
You will be happy to know that not all breast cancers are cancerous. But despite that, it is advisable to visit the doctor as soon as you notice a lump or any of the tell tale signs of breast cancer. If you have already undergone treatment for the same, it is important to report any new signs and symptoms immediately. To be on the safe side, you could also talk to your doctor about developing a breast-screening program. This will depend on your family history and other factors.
A disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues in the breast is known as breast cancer. It is a heterogeneous disease, which means that it is a different disease in different women, different age groups and has different cell populations within the tumor itself. This disease is usually more aggressive in younger women.
What are the signs and symptoms associated with breast cancer?
Breast cancer awareness will help save your life because if the disease is discovered early, new vistas of treatment will be available to you.
Luckily all breast lumps are not cancerous, yet the most common sign of breast cancer in both men and women is a lump or thickening of the breast and swollen lymph nodes in the underarm (axillary area). Sometimes the lump is also found in the area above the collarbone (supraclavicle area). This is an indicator that the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes.
The other signs and symptoms of breast cancer are:
* A change in the color or texture of the dark pigmented area surrounding the nipple (known as areola)
* Swelling and a feeling of warmth in the breast
* A feeling of scaling and/or itching (called pruritus) on the nipple
* Tenderness around the nipple
* Sudden discharge from the nipple
* Development of rash around the nipple
* Increase in the size of the breast
* New pain that develops in one spot
* Pitting of the overlying skin which gives it an orange like appearance
* A breast lump that is non-tender
* Pulling in of the nipples or other areas of the breast
* Breast ulcer may develop as a later symptom of breast cancer.
What is the treatment available for breast cancer?
The treatment for breast cancer will involve surgery followed by a combination of radiation, hormonal therapy, and chemotherapy. It is important to remember that the treatment for breast cancer varies from one individual to another.
Surgery is one such treatment that involves the removal of the lump. This may also include the removal of the lymph nodes in the armpit. The breast is only removed when absolutely necessary.
Chemotherapy is a procedure in which medicines that intervene with the growth of cancer cells and divisions are given. This is done to reduce the size of the tumors and to kill them too.
Hormonal therapy involves chemical signals that are released by different parts of the body and can be carried in the blood to some other area to have an effect there. Anti-oestrogens, aromatase inhibitors or LHRH analogues are designed to bar the effects of oestrogen or its production. This results in the stopping or slowing down the growth of cancer cells.
Radiation Therapy as also X-rays and other high-energy rays are applied to the tumor and the surrounding areas to destroy the cancer cells.
When should I opt for medical advice?
You will be happy to know that not all breast cancers are cancerous. But despite that, it is advisable to visit the doctor as soon as you notice a lump or any of the tell tale signs of breast cancer. If you have already undergone treatment for the same, it is important to report any new signs and symptoms immediately. To be on the safe side, you could also talk to your doctor about developing a breast-screening program. This will depend on your family history and other factors.
Breast Cancer Stages Survival Rate
In the US, more than 40,000 women are diagnosed with breast cancer every year, and it is one of the most common cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Breast cancer is the malignant proliferation of epithelial cells in the ducts (tubes that carry milk to the nipple) and lobules (glands that make milk) of the breast. It occurs in both men and women, however, male breast cancer is quite rare. Being the most common cause of deaths in women, it normally affects women in between ages of 45 and 55. However, cell productions in the tumor can vary in women as per their age groups.
A woman with a family history of breast or ovarian cancer can be at a risk of developing breast cancer. Early periods at an age of 11, late menopause or too much exposure to X-rays or radiation are some other causes that may lead to breast cancer in women.
Breast Cancer Stages and Symptoms
Whether the cancer is invasive or non-invasive, lymph nodes are involved or not, or if it has spread beyond the breast, all these are key factors that help in deciding breast cancer stages and grades. The most prominent sign of breast cancer is a growth of a lump or thickening of the breast and swollen lymph nodes in the underarm (axillary area). However, not all breast lumps are malignant, lumps detected in the area above the collarbone (supraclavicle area) indicate that the cancer has spread up to the lymph nodes.
Early Stage Symptoms
* Swelling and persistent tenderness of the breast
* Scaling or itching (called pruritus) on the nipple
* Swelling in the armpit (lymph nodes)
* Sudden discharge form the nipples
* Scaly or pitted skin on nipple
* Pulling in of the nipples or other areas of the breast
* Unusual breast pain or discomfort
Advanced Stage Symptoms
* Development of a breast lump and breast ulcer
* Sudden increase in the mature breast size
* Change in color and texture of areola (dark pigmented area surrounding the nipple)
* Continuous itching in the skin of the breast
Read more on:
* Breast Cancer Diagnosis
* Signs of Breast Cancer
Breast Cancer Stages and Treatment
Before selecting any treatment option, the patient has to undergo a staging process in which doctors identify the cancer stage. Tests like clinical breast exams, biopsy, and certain imaging tests such as a chest X-ray, mammogram (X-ray film of the soft tissue of the breast), bone scan, CT scan, and MRI scan are performed to assess the size and location of the patient's cancer.
Breast cancer treatment normally involves surgery followed by radiation, hormonal therapy and chemotherapy. The surgery mainly involves removal of the lump and the lymph nodes in the armpits. In the chemotherapy, medications that obstruct the growth of cancer cells and divisions are given to the patient. High dose chemotherapy with autologous bone marrow transplantation has also been used to amend the survival rates. Hormonal therapy or radiation comprising X-rays or high energy rays are subjected to the patient to stop or slow down the growth of cancerous cells in the body. However, recurrences of breast cancer usually occurs within 5 years of treatment. Breast cancer research has revealed that 25% of recurrences and half of new cancers in the opposite breast occur after 5 years.
Read more on:
* Breast Cancer Radiation Side Effects
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Breast Cancer Stages Life Expectancy
Studies show that the 5-year survival rate for women diagnosed with breast cancer is approximately 80%, and about 88% of women diagnosed with breast cancer live longer, for at least the next 10 years. Sadly, women in lower social and economic groups still have statistically less breast cancer stages survival rates than women in higher groups. However, with the advances in the methods of staging, screening and treatment, the morality rates for breast cancer has declined to nearly 20% over the past decade.
A woman with a family history of breast or ovarian cancer can be at a risk of developing breast cancer. Early periods at an age of 11, late menopause or too much exposure to X-rays or radiation are some other causes that may lead to breast cancer in women.
Breast Cancer Stages and Symptoms
Whether the cancer is invasive or non-invasive, lymph nodes are involved or not, or if it has spread beyond the breast, all these are key factors that help in deciding breast cancer stages and grades. The most prominent sign of breast cancer is a growth of a lump or thickening of the breast and swollen lymph nodes in the underarm (axillary area). However, not all breast lumps are malignant, lumps detected in the area above the collarbone (supraclavicle area) indicate that the cancer has spread up to the lymph nodes.
Early Stage Symptoms
* Swelling and persistent tenderness of the breast
* Scaling or itching (called pruritus) on the nipple
* Swelling in the armpit (lymph nodes)
* Sudden discharge form the nipples
* Scaly or pitted skin on nipple
* Pulling in of the nipples or other areas of the breast
* Unusual breast pain or discomfort
Advanced Stage Symptoms
* Development of a breast lump and breast ulcer
* Sudden increase in the mature breast size
* Change in color and texture of areola (dark pigmented area surrounding the nipple)
* Continuous itching in the skin of the breast
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* Breast Cancer Diagnosis
* Signs of Breast Cancer
Breast Cancer Stages and Treatment
Before selecting any treatment option, the patient has to undergo a staging process in which doctors identify the cancer stage. Tests like clinical breast exams, biopsy, and certain imaging tests such as a chest X-ray, mammogram (X-ray film of the soft tissue of the breast), bone scan, CT scan, and MRI scan are performed to assess the size and location of the patient's cancer.
Breast cancer treatment normally involves surgery followed by radiation, hormonal therapy and chemotherapy. The surgery mainly involves removal of the lump and the lymph nodes in the armpits. In the chemotherapy, medications that obstruct the growth of cancer cells and divisions are given to the patient. High dose chemotherapy with autologous bone marrow transplantation has also been used to amend the survival rates. Hormonal therapy or radiation comprising X-rays or high energy rays are subjected to the patient to stop or slow down the growth of cancerous cells in the body. However, recurrences of breast cancer usually occurs within 5 years of treatment. Breast cancer research has revealed that 25% of recurrences and half of new cancers in the opposite breast occur after 5 years.
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* Breast Cancer Radiation Side Effects
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Breast Cancer Stages Life Expectancy
Studies show that the 5-year survival rate for women diagnosed with breast cancer is approximately 80%, and about 88% of women diagnosed with breast cancer live longer, for at least the next 10 years. Sadly, women in lower social and economic groups still have statistically less breast cancer stages survival rates than women in higher groups. However, with the advances in the methods of staging, screening and treatment, the morality rates for breast cancer has declined to nearly 20% over the past decade.
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